
Each month, this section features prominent incidents of
violence in the history of America involving handguns and shooters,
ranging from school-aged children to disgruntled employees to
lone-wolf assassins, acting out of a wide range of motives.
Each month's incidents will include details such as: the identity
of the shooter; the number of people killed and wounded; the
make, model, and caliber of the handgun(s) used in the shooting;
the circumstances of the shooting; and, how the handgun was
acquired.
- On
April 3, 1995, James Daniel Simpson entered his former workplace,
the Walter Rossler Company in Corpus Christie, Texas, and systematically
shot five employees at point-blank range before shooting himself
in the head. Simpson had worked as a metallurgist at the company
for a year before quitting in 1994. According to police, Simpson's
motive was depression. Police would not release any information
about the firearms, but confirmed that the Ruger 9mm pistol
and .32 revolver had been purchased legally. Simpson had no
criminal record or history of mental illness that would have
prevented him from owning firearms.
- From
April 27 through July 15, 1997, Andrew Philip Cunanan roamed
through Minnesota, Illinois, New York and Florida, running from
the police. During these months he killed five people with a
Taurus .40 pistol, including designer Gianni Versace, before
killing himself. Police characterized Cunanan's activities as
a "killing spree," and his motives remain unknown. The handgun
was stolen from Cunanan's first murder victim, Jeff Trail.
- On
April 15, 1999, Sergei Babarin entered the LDS Church Family
History Library in Salt Lake City, Utah, armed with a Ruger
.22 pistol. Babarin allegedly shot six people—killing two—before
being killed by police. Although there was no apparent motive,
Babarin had a history of depression and dementia. The handgun
was legally purchased at a gun store. Babarin was on probation
for misdemeanor weapons charges, but under federal law the crime
is not a prohibited category for gun ownership. Babarin also
had a history of mental illness, including paranoid schizophrenia,
but had never been involuntarily committed by a court, so his
purchase was legal.
- On
April 20, 1999, Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold walked through
Columbine High School in Littleton, Colorado, shooting at students
and teachers, killing 12 students and one teacher and wounding
23, before killing themselves. In addition to their firearms,
which included an Intratec TEC-DC9 assault pistol and a Hi-Point
9mm Carbine, the boys scattered several explosive devices throughout
the school. Robyn Anderson, a friend of Klebold and Harris,
bought several of the weapons at the Tanner Gun Show in December
1998 from unlicensed sellers. Because Anderson bought the guns
for someone else, the transition constituted an illegal "straw
purchase." Klebold and Harris bought the TEC-DC9 from a pizza
shop employee named Mark Manes. Manes, who knew the boys were
too young to purchase the assault weapon, sold it to them for
$500.
- On
April 24, 2000, a fight broke out between two groups of teenagers
leaving the National Zoo's African-American Family Celebration
Night and Antoine Jones fired a 9mm pistol, wounding seven.
Jones was sentenced to 25 years in prison without the opportunity
for parole plus five years probation. The pistol was never recovered,
but police did collect 9mm shell casings at the scene and ammunition
at the home of Jones' grandparents. It is unclear how Jones
acquired the firearm, but due to his age and Washington, D.C.'s
strict gun laws, the gun was most likely obtained illegally.
- On
April 28, 2000, Richard Baumhammers, an immigration lawyer,
allegedly went on a shooting spree through the suburbs of Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania, killing five people—a Jewish woman, a black man,
and natives of China, Vietnam, and India—and wounding one from
India. The shootings took place over a span of less than two
hours and in an area of 15 miles. Baumhammers was charged with
five counts of homicide and ethnic intimidation, which is Pennsylvania's
term for a hate crime. Baumhammers' Smith & Wesson .357 revolver
was purchased legally from Ace Sporting Goods in Washington,
Pennsylvania. Baumhammers had a history of mental illness, but
had never been involuntarily committed to a mental hospital.
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